Demonstrating and Explaining
the Premier Coup Technique

Step 8: State Shadows
State Shadows

Now you will paint all areas in the painting where the main light source does not strike — the shadow tones. Squint your eyes to see the separation of the light and shade. Paint these shadows exactly as you see them. Mix the color as carefully as you can. Use a value chart if necessary to state the shadows as dark as they really are. Squinting is the key to seeing the shadows. The halftones, which you will paint next, are in the light. The shadows are found on those planes where the main light source does not reach. State all the shadows — on the hair, on the face, on the garment. Properly stating the shadows gives the painting a solid foundation. Make a simple statement — work with a broad, poster-like simplicity.

Hover to zoom final painting

In this single step, you will paint all the shadow tones of the portrait. This immediately gives the painting a solid foundation. The three-dimensionality that you hope to achieve in the painting depends on getting these shadows correct.

The "Planes of the Head" model, when posed in the same light as the live subject, helps to clarify the separation of light and shade. Model by John Asaro.

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